Group 2 · Pinschers & molossoids
Dogo Argentino
The Dogo Argentino is a large, white mastiff-type dog from Argentina, originally bred to hunt big game. It is powerful, brave and very loyal to its family.
Health
These examinations come from the official breeding programme for the breed Argentijnse Dog – Dogo Argentino by Dierenwelzijn Vlaanderen (Animal Welfare Flanders). They apply to the puppies’ parents.
In short
Both parents must have 3 examinations:
- 2 X-ray examinations
- 1 hearing test
The breeding programme also recommends 1 further examination.
A sample for DNA tests can be taken either with a mouth swab or by a blood sample. To carry out the examinations, the breeder uses a vet or a laboratory. For each examination below, you can see from what age and how often it must be done. Ask the breeder for the results of both parent dogs.
Mandatory examinations (3)
-
Deafness (BAER)
Hearing test once from 6 weeks
Official description
- Method
- BAER test
-
Elbow dysplasia
X-ray once at least 1 year
Official description
- Method
- X-ray (CT may be recommended, but is not mandatory)
-
Hip dysplasia
X-ray once at least 1 year (laxity views: at least 6 months)
Official description
- Method
- X-ray: VD view and laxity view (Vezzoni or PennHIP)
Recommended examinations (1)
-
Degenerative myelopathy (DM)
DNA test once from birth
Official description
- Method
- DNA test
- Gene variant (for the laboratory)
- SOD1: c.118G>A
- Inheritance
- autosomal recessive
The breeding programme also contains the breeding advice for each examination and general rules on inbreeding, the number of matings per stud dog and the use of frozen semen. You can find these in the official document.
Source: breeding programme Argentijnse Dog – Dogo Argentino, Dierenwelzijn Vlaanderen, last updated on 30/05/2025.
View the official breeding programme (PDF, in Dutch)
A breeding programme reduces the risk of hereditary conditions, but does not offer a 100% health guarantee.
Translation of the Dutch breeding programme by Puppymakelaar. In case of any difference, the official document prevails.
This breed profile is not a breed sheet within the meaning of the Flemish Breeding Decree (Fokkerijbesluit). The legal rules for breeding this breed are set out in the official breeding programme.
Considerations when buying
According to the breeding programme approved by Dierenwelzijn Vlaanderen, these examinations must be carried out on both parent dogs: Deafness (BAER), Elbow dysplasia and Hip dysplasia. The breeding programme also lists these recommended examinations: Degenerative myelopathy (DM). A puppy with a Flemish pedigree comes from parent dogs bred according to this breeding programme. Ask for the results of both parent dogs and compare them with the overview above. A Dogo Argentino needs long daily walks and challenge. Its short white coat is easy to care for.
Questions for the breeder
- Have both parent dogs undergone all the mandatory examinations in the breeding programme, and may I see the results?
- What are the results of both parent dogs for Elbow dysplasia and Hip dysplasia?
- Will the puppy receive a Flemish pedigree from a recognised breed registry association?
- How are the puppies socialised before they go to their new home?
Breed-specific challenges
It is watchful, often reserved with strangers and not always tolerant of other dogs. It suits an experienced owner with time for socialisation and consistent training. Check beforehand which local rules apply to this breed where you live.
More background
General guides that help you understand this breed information and choose well.
